Kāhea ka EU-China Chamber of Commerce i ka EU e hoʻomaka mua i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kamaʻilio kūkākūkā a me nā hana kūkākūkā.

I kēia mau lā, ua pane aku ka Chamber of Commerce o Kina i ka EU i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke Komisina ʻEulopa i ka hoʻokolokolo mua ʻana o ka International Procurement Instrument (IPI) i ka kūʻai ʻana o Kina i nā lako olakino, e kāhea ana i ka EU e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kamaʻilio a me nā ʻano kūkākūkā e mālama pono ai. ka pilikia.

Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua hoʻopuka ka Official Journal of the European Union i kahi leka e hōʻike ana e ʻae ke Komisina ʻEulopa, e like me ka Regulation e pili ana i ke komo ʻana o nā mea hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina ʻekolu, nā waiwai a me nā lawelawe i ka kūʻai ʻana o ka lehulehu a me nā mākeke ʻae. nā kaʻina hana e kākoʻo ai i ke kūkākūkā ʻana no ke komo ʻana i nā mākeke kūʻai lehulehu a me nā mākeke ʻae o nā ʻāina ʻekolu, Ua mālama ʻia kahi noiʻi ʻeiwa mahina ma nā ʻano kūʻai lehulehu o ka ʻāpana lāʻau lapaʻau o Kina. ʻO ka EU-China Chamber of Commerce ua hōʻeha nui a kāhea aku i ka EU e hoʻohana pono i nā mea hana unilateral a hāʻawi i ka mea nui i nā kūkākūkā a me nā hana kūkākūkā.

Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ka Chamber of Commerce EU-China e hoʻokumu ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana o ka EU ma luna o nā ʻike kikoʻī. ʻAʻole lawa paha ka ʻike o ka ʻaoʻao ʻEulopa i nā kulekele hou loa o Kina e hōʻoia i ke komo like ʻana o nā ʻoihana kālā kūloko a me nā ʻāina ʻē i ke kūʻai ʻana o ke aupuni a hoʻoikaika ikaika i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma ka ʻoihana lapaʻau. No ka laʻana, i ʻOkakopa 2022, ua hoʻopuka pū ka National Development and Reform Commission a me ʻeono mau keʻena ʻē aʻe i ka "Several Policies and Measures on Promoting the Expansion of Foreign Investment, Stabilizing the Stock and Improving the Quality with a Focus on Manufacturing", nāna i manaʻo e pono e hōʻoia i ka hauʻoli like ʻana o nā ʻoihana kālā ʻē aʻe e like me nā kānāwai a me nā lula. ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻoihana ʻāina a me ka hoʻomohala ʻāina a me nā kulekele kākoʻo ʻē aʻe e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻoihana i hoʻopukapuka kālā ʻia e nā ʻāina ʻē i ka lawelawe like ʻana ma ke bidding, kūʻai aupuni a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. E hoʻonohonoho i nā hana hoʻolaha waiwai e like me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana no nā kaulahao ʻoihana nui e like me ka mālama olakino. I ʻAukake 2023, ʻo ka "Opinions of the State Council on Further Optimizing the Foreign Investment Environment and Increasing Attraction of Foreign Investment" i hoʻokūpaʻa i ka pono e "hōʻoia i ka mālama aupuni no nā ʻoihana kālā ʻē aʻe" a ma ke ʻano o ke kūʻai ʻana o ke aupuni, "hōʻoia i kēlā haole. -ʻo nā ʻoihana i hoʻopukapuka ʻia e komo i nā kūʻai aupuni e like me ke kānāwai" Nā hana. E hoʻolauna i nā kulekele kūpono a me nā ana i ka hikiwawe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou i nā kūlana kikoʻī no ka 'hana ma Kina'. E noiʻi a hana hou i nā ʻano hana kūʻai hui, a kākoʻo i nā ʻoihana i hoʻopukapuka ʻia e nā haole e hoʻomohala a hoʻomohala i nā huahana alakaʻi honua i koʻu ʻāina ma o nā ana e like me nā kauoha kūʻai mua.

Ma Malaki 2024, ua haʻi ka Hope Kuhina Waiwai o Kina ʻo Liao Min ma kahi hālāwai kūkā i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua komo ikaika ke Kuhina Waiwai i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi ʻoihana papa mua a ua holomua maikaʻi. Ma ke kūʻai ʻana o ke aupuni, e mālama like ʻia nā huahana a me nā lawelawe i hana ʻia a hāʻawi ʻia e nā ʻoihana kālā kūloko a me nā ʻāina ʻē ma Kina, a e loiloi ʻia a hoʻoponopono ʻia nā lula a me nā hana e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā ʻoihana kālā kūloko a me nā haole. Ma ka manawa like, ke kālele nei mākou i ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, a hoʻoponopono ikaika i nā pilikia kūpono a me nā pilikia a lākou e hālāwai ai i ke kūʻai ʻana o ke aupuni, nā ʻauhau pili i ka ʻoihana a me nā uku, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻike ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana. Ma ʻApelila 2024, ʻo ka "Fair Competition Review Rules in the Bidding Field" i hui pū ʻia e nā keʻena ʻewalu me ka National Development and Reform Commission i ʻōlelo maopopo ʻole ʻaʻole koi ʻia nā hui ʻoihana e hoʻokumu i nā lālā ma ka ʻāina, e uku i ka ʻauhau. a me ka palekana pilikanaka, a i ʻole e hoʻokumu i consortium me nā hui ʻoihana ma ka ʻāina; ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kūlana loiloi hōʻaiʻē ʻē aʻe no nā hōʻailona, ​​nā hōʻailona, ​​​​hana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o nā hui hana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​palapala kuleana; ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā helu ʻokoʻa e pili ana i ke kumu o nā huahana kūʻai e nā hui hana.

Ua ʻike ka EU-China Chamber of Commerce e pili ana i ke kūʻai ʻana o ke aupuni, ke hoʻomau nei ʻo Kina a me EU e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke komo ʻana o Kina i ka "Government Procurement Agreement" o ka World Trade Organization a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kānāwai kūʻai aupuni. Hāmama mau nā ala no ke kamaʻilio ʻana. He nui nā ʻano hana a Kina a me EU no ka mālama pono ʻana i nā koi o nā hui ʻEulopa e komo ana i ka kūʻai ʻana o ka lehulehu ma Kina. ʻO nā kulekele a Kina e pili ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā lula loiloi hoʻokūkū kūpono ma ke kahua o ka tendering a bidding a me ka hoʻoikaika ikaika ʻana i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia e nā mea a pau, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hui ʻEulopa ua pōmaikaʻi nui mai ka kūʻai lehulehu ʻana o Kina. .Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ka Chamber of Commerce EU-China ua hoʻokumu nui ʻia ka IPI ʻEulopa mai ka hoʻomaka. ʻO kahi noiʻi o 180 mau hui Kina a me nā hui ma ʻEulopa e ka EU-China Chamber of Commerce ma 2023 i hōʻike ʻia he 21% o nā hui i noiʻi ʻia e hopohopo nui i ka hopena o ka IPI i ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole i nā hana ʻoihana. Ma ka manawa like, ua hoʻoikaika pū ʻo IPI i ke koʻikoʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana a me ke kūkākūkā ʻana me nā aupuni ʻekolu. Kāhea ka EU-China Chamber of Commerce i ka ʻaoʻao ʻEulopa e noʻonoʻo i ke kamaʻilio ʻana a me ke kūkākūkā ʻana ma ke ʻano he hopena kiʻekiʻe loa ma ke ʻano o nā mea lapaʻau, ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana unilateral i kēlā me kēia manawa, a laila e pili ana i ka ʻoihana ʻoihana no nā hui Kina ma ʻEulopa.

Ua hōʻike pū ka EU-China Chamber of Commerce i kekahi mau hui Kina i hōʻike ʻia ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe o ʻEulopa e hoʻokuʻu ʻia i Kina ma muli o nā kumu ʻelua o ka pūʻali koa a me nā kumu kīwila. Manaʻo nā hui Kina e hoʻomaha ka ʻaoʻao ʻEulopa i nā palena kūpono i kēia kahua a hoʻoikaika maikaʻi i nā hoʻololi waiwai a me nā kālepa pili. I kēia mau manawa i hala iho nei, ua hoʻohana pinepine ka EU i nā pahu hana hoʻokele waiwai a me ke kālepa a me nā hana hoʻoponopono kālepa, e hoʻouna ana i nā hōʻailona palekana a me ka huli ʻana He hui Kina, a ʻo ke kiʻi o ka EU ke hōʻino ʻia nei. Ua ʻōlelo mau ʻo EU ʻo ia ka mākeke ākea loa ma ka honua, akā ʻo ka mea i ʻike ʻia e ka honua i waho ke neʻe nei ka EU i ka protectionism i kēlā me kēia pae. Ke koi nei ʻo Kina i ka EU e mālama i kāna kūpaʻa i ka wehe ʻana i ka mākeke a me ke kumu o ka hoʻokūkū kūpono, e mālama i nā lula WTO, a hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano kumu like ʻole e hoʻopaʻa pono ʻole a hoʻopaʻa i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hui Kina ma ʻEulopa.